Wilderness & Remote First Aid
Our basic level of Wilderness & Remote First Aid & CPR is for individuals who recreate or live in isolated or wilderness settings and need to respond to emergencies when advanced care is not immediately available. The course covers material in Red Cross Standard First Aid & CPR plus special material on techniques for wilderness and remote areas as well as offers strategies to provide extended care for up to 24 hours.
Duration: 20 hours (much of which is spend outdoors!)
Certification 3-year certification in Wilderness & Remote First Aid, CPR Level C, and AED*
Course content
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Preparation and planning
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Your health
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What is the P.L.A.N.?
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Airway emergencies
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Breathing and circulation emergencies
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First Aid for respiratory and cardiac arrest
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Wound care
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Bone, muscle, and joint injuries
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Head and spine injuries
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Environmental Situations
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Poisons
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Cold- and heat-related emergencies
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Medical emergencies
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Evacuation and transportation
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Extended care
Take-home materials
- Red Cross Wilderness & Remote First Aid Manual
- Red Cross Wilderness & Remote First Aid Field Guide
Take home materials:
- Red Cross Wilderness & Remote First Aid Manual
- Red Cross Wilderness & Remote First Aid Field Guide
- Certification card and optional wall certificate
Advanced Wilderness and Remote First Aid
Comprehensive First Aid & CPR techniques for individuals who are interested in taking longer excursions or live in isolated communities and want a higher level of training. The course covers material in Red Cross Standard First Aid & CPR plus advanced procedures and strategies to provide extended care for more than 24 hours. This course includes much more scenario based learning then the traditional wilderness and remote first aid course.
Duration: 40 hours
Course Content
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Preparation and planning
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Your health
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What is the P.L.A.N.TM?
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Airway emergencies
-
Breathing and circulation emergencies
-
First Aid for respiratory and cardiac arrest
-
Wound care
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Bone, muscle, and joint injuries
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Head and spine injuries
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Environmental situations
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Poisons
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Cold- and heat-related emergencies
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Medical emergencies
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Evacuation and transportation
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Manual traction and realigning fractures
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Helmet removal
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Extended care
Wilderness and Remote First Responder
The Red Cross has been training the world in Emergency and Disaster Response since 1876. Our programs and resources have affected the lives of many in time of personal and communal distress. The Wilderness and Remote First Responder is a specifically focused version of the Canadian Red Cross First Responder program. This nationally recognized standard of training has been adopted by several EMS agencies across Canada. The First Responder level of training is considered the most complete and advanced medical training available before Para medicine.
Red Cross programs are goal oriented in their teaching focus. We operate within seven fundamental principles that translate into our programs and services. Our training programs will not teach you how to act by remembering a list of procedures when dealing with an emergency situation. Instead we will ask you to follow principles and understand why you are acting. For it has been proven when the adult learner can understand the “why” of something, they can overcome any “how”.
Duration: 80 hours, over 8 days. The program is a mix of classroom and experiential sessions and simulations/ scenarios. Most evenings you will be expected to complete readings, case study and exercises. An evening will be devoted to an overnight which will involve a short out-trip. Expect continual emergency and rescue simulations with mocked-up victims and stage blood.
Bring lots of physical and mental energy! Plus proper clothing for the location and time of year as 50 % or more of the program is outdoors regardless of weather. Our goal is to emulate as much as possible the learner’s “wilderness risks”. We find the more you can place the student in their environment the more effective the learning. Included with the course registration you will find a suggested what to bring list. The idea is to test what you would be using in your WRFR environment.
Students who successfully complete the WRFR course will receive a Wilderness Remote First Responder certification card that is a combination of the RC National First Responder course and RC Advanced Wilderness First Aid course that is valid for three years. This includes CPR level HCP. The WRFR course meets or exceeds all requirements of other similarly named courses (Paramedic Association Canada - Emergency Medical Responder). Within three years, students may maintain certification through a re-certification course.
Requirements - Outdoor Experienced and knowledgeable. This is not a course to teach you how to Camp
Cost - $575.00 plus tax.
- DAY 1
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Welcome and Introductions
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First Responder vs. Wilderness Remote First Responder
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Leader responsibility and liability
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Leadership and situation management
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Risk management and hazard awareness model
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Group and personal hazard prevention
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Human body systems
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Homeostasis
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Nervous system
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Cardiovascular system
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Respiratory system
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Shock and backcountry management
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Basic Life Support
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Obstructed Airways (Adult, Child, Infant)
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Artificial respiration. (Adult, Child, Infant)
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CPR HCP (Adult, Child, Infant) CPR and the Wilderness
- DAY 2:
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Emergency Action Principles
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Accessing Advanced Care (ALS)
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Scene survey & safety
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Primary survey
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Secondary Assessment Surveys
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Level of Consciousness
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Vital signs 101 (ABC – Blood Pressure)
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Medical history
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Head to toe patient exam
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Patient moving and positioning
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Recording (SOAPing
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Second Aid (long term patient care)
- DAY 3:
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Breathing Management
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Oxygen and airway management options
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First aid kits
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Soft Tissue Injuries
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Bleeding
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Preventing infection and wound cleaning
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Dressing and long term care
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Burns
- DAY 4:
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Head and Spinal Cord Management
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Head injuries
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Spinal cord injuries
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Helmet Removal
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Immobilization and Evacuation Issues
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Minor Head Injuries
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Eyes, Ears, Nose, Mouth, Dental
- DAY 5:
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Musculoskeletal injuries
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Sprains, Strains, Fractures
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Reduction and Immobilizing
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Improvised splinting techniques
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Improvised litters and carries
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Chest/Abdominal/ Pelvic injuries
- DAY 6:
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Environmental Emergencies
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Thermoregulation - Hypothermia and Hypothermia
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Cold Injuries
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Water Injuries
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Lightning
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High altitude illnesses
- DAY 7:
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Medical problems and emergencies
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Seizures /Stroke /Diabetes
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Allergic reactions
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Major vs. Minor Abdominal Issues (GI / GU)
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Special Populations and Emergency Childbirth
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Search and rescue
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Missing persons
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Incident Command System
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Evacuation - water, ground and air
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Who is coming for SAR and Emergency Medical Services
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Multiple Casualty Incidents and Triage
- Day 8:
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Common Wilderness Poisons
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Injected, Inhaled, Ingested, Absorbed
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Backcountry water disinfections
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Pharmacology
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Common Atlantic Canadian problems discussion
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Review course material
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Practical and Written exam
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Course debriefing